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Europe · Country guide

Switzerland: what to see and travel guide

Switzerland is mountains at their best: the Alps, the Matterhorn, lakes like Geneva and Lucerne and cities like Zurich and Bern. June to September is ideal for hiking; December to March for skiing.

Capital
Bern
Continent
Europe
Cities and towns in Turi
347
Best time
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sept
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

Main cities in Switzerland

  1. BernCapital
  2. Zurich
  3. Geneva
  4. Basel
  5. Lausanne
  6. Winterthur
  7. Lucerne
  8. St. Gallen
  9. Lugano
  10. Biel/Bienne

World Heritage sites in Switzerland

Some of the places in Switzerland on UNESCO’s World Heritage List, from the best known down:

  • Monte San Giorgio
  • Abbey of Saint Gall
  • Lavaux
  • Saint John Abbey
  • Glarus thrust
  • Jungfrau-Aletsch protected area
  • Old City of Bern
  • Three Castles of Bellinzona

What to eat in Switzerland

  • Fondue
  • Rösti
  • Raclette

How to plan your trip

Decide how many days you have and pick two or three areas per week at most. Check your passport, entry requirements and insurance before booking, and save the places you want to see so you do not miss any.

Full guide to planning a trip →

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Switzerland?

The capital of Switzerland is Bern.

Which cities should you visit in Switzerland?

Some of the most important cities in Switzerland are Bern, Zurich, Geneva, Basel, Lausanne. In Turi you can mark any of its 347 cities and towns.

When is the best time to visit Switzerland?

The best months are usually January, February, March, June, July, August, September, and December.

What local food should you try in Switzerland?

Some typical dishes of Switzerland are Fondue, Rösti, Raclette.

What is there to see in Switzerland?

Its best-known World Heritage sites include Monte San Giorgio, Abbey of Saint Gall, Lavaux, Saint John Abbey, Glarus thrust.

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